

Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare
IHPI experts are conducting research to inform the ethical, equitable, safe and effective use of AI in healthcare settings

As Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology continues to evolve, its impact on healthcare is growing at a rapid pace.
Applications in AI are already creating new ways to diagnose, treat, predict, prevent, and cure disease. AI is also being used to accelerate drug development, minimize the impact of infectious disease outbreaks, design and manage clinical trials, and advance operational efficiencies that can reduce administrative burden on healthcare providers. At the same time, AI can also reinforce biases inherent within healthcare systems and potentially cause harm.
Given its unparalleled capacity to quickly analyze vast amounts of data, AI has the potential to revolutionize healthcare delivery. With this, comes a great need for more interdisciplinary research and collaboration to inform policy and practice that will ensure safe and ethical utilization of artificial intelligence tools.
With electronic health records becoming the norm, the U.S. has witnessed a wave of data proliferation making the ability to drive some healthcare decisions more rapidly. What are some of the questions and opportunities for Artificial Intelligence (AI) in healthcare? How can this technology be leveraged effectively and responsibly?
This video series highlights how IHPI researchers are exploring and shaping the many facets of AI application in health and healthcare.
Featured Experts

Cornelius James: AI in healthcare: Clinician education and training
Cornelius James, M.D., of the U-M Medical School's Department of Internal Medicine knows as AI becomes a critical component of health care, it’s imperative that medical education prepares physicians to use the tools in this burgeoning field. He directs an evidence-based curriculum at the U-M Medical School and is researching digital health tools to understand how they will be incorporated into medical practice in the future.

Rahul Ladhania: AI and the application of machine learning methods in healthcare
Rahul Ladhania, Ph.D., M.Phil., of the U-M School of Public Health works to understand how personalized treatment rules and behavioral interventions have an effects health outcomes. He understands the importance of AI and data that can assist with issues like predicting disease onset or devising personalized health care treatment plans.

Jodyn Platt: AI and the intersection of informatics and ethics in healthcare
Jodyn Platt, Ph.D., M.P.H., of the U-M Medical School's Department of Learning Health Sciences says patients want to know if AI is being used in their health care and what the implications are. She works to understand patients’ questions about AI in health care so that providers can better meet their needs.

Nicholson Price: AI in law and the application in health policy
Nicholson Price, Ph.D., J.D., of the U-M Law School and U-M Medical School researches how AI might amplify and worsen disparities (racial/ethnic and others) and the implications for fixing these issues at the policy level.
Kayte Spector-Bagdady: Eliminating bias in AI data sources
Attorney and medical privacy and ethics expert Kayte Spector Bagdady, J.D., M.B.E., discusses the importance of ensuring that the data sources artificial intelligence models are trained on are representative and will not lead to biased results.

e-HAIL: Accelerating interdisciplinary innovation in eHealth and artificial intelligence
Launched in 2021, e-HAIL is a strategic initiative between Michigan Medicine and the U-M College of Engineering that aims to make U-M a premier hub for eHealth and Artificial Intelligence to improve health and healthcare using technology.
A vibrant and diverse community of clinicians and methodologists, e-HAIL focuses on collaboration, grant development, and infrastructure to support a multi-disciplinary approach to innovation in eHealth and AI. The initiative provides opportunities for researchers to connect with others who are interested in using AI and machine learning methodologies to conduct high-impact research on critical healthcare applications.

MPrOVE: Enhancing healthcare value through machine learning
The Michigan Program on Value Enhancement (MPrOVE) facilitates collaborations across IHPI and Michigan Medicine to deliver projects that right-size care, improve quality, and enhance the value of healthcare services. One recent example: a machine learning model that quickly and accurately determines the ambulatory surgery center site best suited for individual surgical cases, expediting surgical scheduling efficiency from 7.5 to 3.5 days, and saving approximately 100 hours of clinician time each month previously spent on chart review.

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News
Study notes hospitals should increase or improve their communications with patients about using artificial intelligence tools